Urine test in Siddha Medicine

URINE TEST IN SIDDHA MEDICINE

Urine is excreting from the body. This also used to diagnosis the diseases through tests of chemicals in modern medicine. But in SIDDHA MEDICINE, the urine also one of excrete from the body. It used to diagnosis of the un-equilibrium of the dosha (vali-vata, Azhal-pitta, Iyam-kapha) in body, diagnosis of diseases, prognosis of the diseases (prognosis- bad, good, difficult but good), as a medicine (internally) and use in preparation of medicines.

Urine tests are divided in two types.

 which are        Neerkuri.

Neikuri.

Neerkuri;

This is same as modern medicine such as;

Ø  Quantity of urine.

Ø  Characters of urine.

o   Colour.

o   Odour.

o   Transparency.

o   Constituents.

Ø  Foreign bodies.

Ø  Specific gravity.

Neikuri

This is specially descripted in Siddha medicine.

Method of apply;

ü Take a specimen sample - urine in a glass bottle.

ü Test is apply within the one and half an hour.

ü Sesame oil drops are testing reagent.

ü One drop of sesame oil put into the sample urine and observe.

ü Observe the Sesame oil floating pattern and spreading time in top of urine.

ü Observation should be done in good sun light normal wind room.

ü Observations are drawing and recorded of every visit of the patient.

 Dr.S.R.P.Rajeev

SOMA PLANT

SOMA Plant

(Soma poodu, Soma poondu)

Botanical Name:– Asclepias acida.

English Name:- Moon creeper, creeping milk hedge

Description:

            It is a plant classified into twenty four species. The milky juice is the general characteristic of all the some plants. It is a divine plant and is the lord of all medicinal herbs and whatever may be the species, the plant is furnished with fifteen leaves which grow and fall with the waxing and waning of the moon. The maximum leaves will be found only on the night of the full moon then the leaves begin to decrease in number by one every day.

            Among the ancient Aryans fermented liquor was prepared by mixing its juice with barley and ghee, this wine was drunk at all the religious ceremonies especially during the performances of “Yakam” (Scarified Fire) and so was used as an intoxicant by the Rishis (Vashista and others), who in the very early age of Hinduism, combined it at their meals with leaf. A more detailed account of this wine will be found in Sama Vedas.

            Devas and man considered this as a kind of amirtham (ambrosia) conferring eternal life and vigour both on gods and men. The raw juice is so mild that travelers suck the tender shoots to allay their thirst.

Note: in some book this some plant or at least one of the varieties is said to be creeper cacti (kalli) Sarcostemma brevistigma, which is doubted very much for the reason that this Cacti (kalli) is a hedge plant very commonly found in South India and the structure and the properties assigned to the some plant are found in this species. It appears to belong to a quite different botanical group.

(T.V.Sambasivampillai, “Dictionary of Medicine, Chemistry, Botany and Allied Sciences” (Based on Indian Medical Science), Published by dept of Indian Medicine and Homeopathy, Chennai – 600 106, 2^nd Edition, 1998, Page No: 692,693)

Soma Plant

Sarcostemma brevistigma W.&a

Muvakiriya (Sinhala)

Soma Plant, Soma (Sanacrikt)

Family: Asclepiadaceae

sarcostemma acidum.

Native to east india, yields a milky, acidulous, narcotic juice. In ancient India an intoxicating concoction was prepared from its juice by mixing it with buffalo milk, butter, barley and water. This drink was used in Vedic sacrificial rites, in honor of Indra and other Hindu gods. The plant and its juice were considered to have divine power, and were worshiped as the incarnation of Soma, the revered Vedic god of the Soma juice, diety of the moon, and lord of the stars and vegetation. Soma, according to ancient Vedic mythology, was born by the churning of the ocean, and occupied the 3rd place among the Vedic gods.

 Dr.S.R.P.Rajeev

Siddha Medicine in Special

rpj;jkUj;Jtj;jpd; rpwg;ghd gpupT

rp

j;jkUj;Jtk; - jkpo; kUj;Jtk; vd;W $Wtjpy; ngUkpjk; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. Vnddpy; jkpou;fs; Mfpa vkJ gz;ila topapyhNdhuhy; cUthf;fg;gl;L gpd;gw;wg;gl;l vkJ gz;ila kUj;JtNk ,d;iwa rpj;jkUj;Jtk;. ,J vq;fs; nrhe;j kUj;Jtk; mjpYk; vkJ nrhj;J vd;why; kpifahfhJ. mjpYk; aho;g;ghzj;ijg; nghWj;jtiuapy; rpq;fefiu ,uhr;rpa Nfe;jpukhff; nfhz;l Mupar;rf;futu;j;jp Kjy; jkpo; kUj;Jtk; gpd;gw;wg;gl;L te;jJ. aho;g;ghzj;jpd; rpj;jkUj;Jtu;fs; ,e;jpahtpy; ,lk;ngw;w rpj;jkUj;Jtf; fUj;juq;Ff;Fr; nrd;wik Fwpg;gplj;jf;ftplakhFk;. ,d;W rpj;jkUj;Jtk; gy;fiyf;foff; fw;ifnewpastpw;F cau;e;jpUg;gJ ngUikf;Fupa tplakhFk;. ,e;j rpj;jkUj;Jtf;fw;ifnewpapy; rpj;jkUj;Jtk; - nghJ> rpj;jkUj;Jtk; - rpwg;G vd;w ghlq;fs; ,izf;fg;gl;Ls;sik rpwg;ghd tplakhFk;. ,jpy; rpj;jkUj;Jtk; - nghJ vd;w ghlj;jpy;> nghJthd Neha;fSf;fhd rpj;j gupfhuq;fs; gw;wp fw;gpf;fg;gLfpwJ. rpj;jkUj;Jtk; - rpwg;G vd;w ghlj;jpl;lj;jpy;> rpwg;ghd rpj;jkUj;Jt rpfpr;ir Kiwfis jpul;bf;fw;gpf;fg;gLfpd;wd.

me;jtifapy; rpj;jkUj;Jtj;jpd; rpwg;ghd gpupT rpj;jkUj;Jtk; - rpwg;G (SPECIAL-MEDICINE in Siddha Medicine) ,e;j rpj;jkUj;Jtk; - rpwg;G vd;gjpy;: fw;gk;> ntwpNeha;> tu;kk;> Njhw;gpzp Nghd;wit Kf;fpakhd tplaq;fshff; fUjg;gLfpd;wd. ,jpy; fw;gk; vd;gJ fhafw;gk; vd;gjhFk;. ,f;fhafw;gk; (REJUVENATION) (RASAYANAA – Science of Rejuvenation) vd;gJ clk;ghd fhaj;ij fw;gk; Nghy; Ngzpg;ghJfhj;jy; MFk;. Fhafw;gj;jpy; Kf;fpakhd %d;W Kiwfs; ifahsg;gLk;. mitahtd: fhg;G (Prevention), mopg;G (Destruction), epiug;G (Alteration). ,jpy; Neha; tuhky; cliyf; fhg;gJk;> clypy; Vw;gl;l Nehapid mopg;gJk;> clypw;F mtrpakhf Ntz;batw;iw kPs clypw;F epug;GtJkhFk;. ,k;%d;W tplaq;fSf;fhfTk;: jdpegupd; tho;f;ifKiwia xOq;fikj;jYk;> czTg; gof;ftof;fj;jpy; khw;wq;fis Nkw;nfhs;tJk;> rupahd fw;gkUe;Jfisg; gad;gLj;Jtjd; %yk; fhafw;gj;jpid eilKiwg;gLj;jyhk;.

,ij tpl fhafw;g Kiwfis ,U tifahfg;gpupf;fyhk;. mitahtd: nghJ fhafw;gk;> rpwg;Gf;fhafw;gk; vd;gdthFk;. ,jpy;> nghJ fhafw;gk; vd;why;: rhjhuzkhf RfNjfpahd xUtu; Neha;tuhky; jLg;gjw;fhfTk;> clypd; mopit gpd; js;spg; NghLtjw;fhfTk; Nkw;nfhs;fpd;w fw;gKiwfshFk;. rpwg;Gf;fhafw;gk; vd;why;: NehAs;s xUtu; jd;dplKs;s Nehapid KOikahf ePf;fTk;> kPz;Lk; Neha;epiyafs; Vw;glhJ jLg;gjw;fhfTk;> Neha; jd;ikapdhy; jdJ clypypUe;J moptile;j my;yJ Fiwtile;j clypw;Fj; Njitahd Nghrizr;rj;Jf;fis kPs epug;Gk; tifapYk; clypd; mopit gpd; js;spg; NghLtjw;fhfTk; Nkw;nfhs;fpd;w fw;gKiwfshFk;.

nghJthff; fw;gKiwfs;;: %ypiff;fw;gk;> jhJg;nghUs; fw;gk;> [Ptg;nghUs; fw;gk;> ,akk;> epakk;> Mrdk;> gpuhzhahkk;> Kg;G vd;gdthk;. ,jpy; %ypiff;fw;gk; vd;Dk; nghJ rpwg;ghd fw;g %ypiffisf;nfhz;L fhafw;gj;ij Nkw;nfhs;syhFk;. ,e;j fw;g%ypiffisj; jdpahfNth> gytw;iwr; Nru;j;Njh cupa Kiwapy; jpdKk; gad;gLj;jp tUtjhFk;. nghJthf fw;g%ypiffs; 108 vd;W Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sdu;. rpj;ju; Nghfu; gpujhdkhd fw;g %ypiffshf 45 %ypiffisNa Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shu;. mjpf rpj;jp %ypiffs; vd 09 fw;g%ypiffis rpj;ju;fs; ngaupl;Ls;sik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;.

mNjhL ,f;fw;g %ypiffisg; gad;gLj;jp jhJ> [Ptg;nghUl;fis fw;gkUe;Jfshf;fpf; nfhs;syhk;. rpj;ju;fs; ml;lkhrpj;Jf;fisaila ,f;fw;g %ypiffspd; ghtid mtrpankd;W $wpAs;sdu;. nghJf;fw;g %ypiffs; (General Rejuvenating Herbs) rpy: ,Q;rp> mKf;fuh> nghd;dhq;fhzp> kzj;jf;fhsp> fw;whio> fuprhiy> Ntk;G> gpuz;il…. rpwg;Gf;fw;g %ypiffs; (Special Rejuvenating Herbs) rpy: fLf;fha;> ney;yp> vYkpr;rk;gok;> ed;dhup> Jsrp> tpy;it> fPo;f;fha;ney;yp> Nruhq;nfhl;il> nts;nsUf;F> nehr;rp……

jhJg;nghUs; fw;gk;:

     ma[k;gPuf; fw;gk;> ma gpUq;fuh[f;fw;gk;> jq;f g];gk;> g+uz re;jpNuhjak;.

[Ptg;nghUs; fw;gk;:

     jhNuhl;lk; (fha;r;rhj gRtpd; ghy;)> fha;r;rpa gRtpd; ghy;> ,e;jpuNfhgg;G+r;rp.

,akk;> epakk;:

     J}a;ikahd rpe;jidfSldhd ey;y xOf;fKs;s tho;f;ifKiwik. mjhtJ ey;y kd xOf;fKk;> ey;y rpe;jid> nrhy;> nray; nfhz;l tho;f;if eilKiw.

Mrdk;:

     ,jpy; gpuhzhahkk; vd;Dk; %r;Rg;gapw;rpAk;> ehbRj;jpAk;> Nahfg;gapw;rpapy; xd;whd NahfhrdKk; tho;f;ifapy; jpdKk; eilKiwg;gLj;jy;.

     Kg;G (Universal Salt) vd;Dk; Kf;fpakhd tplaKk; cs;slf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mjhtJ Kg;G> G+ePW (Fussle’s earth) vd;gd rpj;jkUe;Jfis Kbf;fg;gad;gLk; Kf;fpakhd %yg;nghUl;fs; vd;why; mJ kpifahfhJ. Kg;G vd;gJ> %d;W cg;Gf;fspd; Nru;f;if vd;Wk;> %g;igj; jtpu;f;Fk; cg;G vd;Wk; ,d;Dk; ,J %d;W tif mjhtJ: NahfKg;G> QhdKg;G> thjKg;G vd;Wk; gyu; gy Ritahd fUj;Jf;fSf;F Mjhuj;Jld; tpsf;fkspf;fpd;wdu; vd;w Muhag;glNtz;ba tplaKk; Rl;bf;fhl;lg;gl;Ls;sJ.

mLj;J rpj;jkUj;Jtj;jpy; rpwg;ghd gpupitg;ghu;f;ifapy;> ntwpNeha; vdg; ngaupl;bUg;gpDk; ,jpy; typg;G Neha; (Epilepsy) gw;wpa Neha; epjhdk;> rpfpr;ir vd;gd Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. mNjhL csg;gpwo;T (Psychological disorders) rk;ge;jkhd khdrPf Neha;fs; gw;wpAk; mtw;wpd; jd;ikAk;> tifAk;> rpfpr;rpf;Fk; fpupif KiwfSk;> ke;jpu cr;rhldq;fSk;> rpfpr;irfSk; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,it cz;ikapNyNa rpwg;G itj;jpa KiwfshFk;. gapj;jpa Neha; (Mental Diseases) vdTk; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jpy;> Nehahspapd; epiyikf;Nfw;g jiyf;F vz;nzAk;> khkprk; mw;w czTKiwAk;> njhlu;r;rpahd ke;jpu cr;rupg;Gk;> Nehahspapd; fpuf gyd;fSf;fika mjw;fhd eptu;j;jpg; gupfhuq;fSk; nra;J rpfpr;iraspf;Fk; KiwAk; Fwpg;gplg;gl;lJ kl;Lkd;wp me;j rpfpr;irapy; ntw;wpfz;Lk; ,Ue;jhu;fs; vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;. ,d;W ek;kpilNa cs;s rpyupd; guk;giuapy; md;iwa fhyfl;lj;jpy; rpwg;Gj;Nju;r;rpahd rpj;jkUj;Jtu;fs; gapj;jpa Neha;f;F rpfpr;rpj;jpUf;fpwhu;fs; vd;gijak; ,t;tplj;jpy; $wpf;nfhs;s tpUk;GfpNwd;.

     mLj;jjhf tu;kk; gw;wpa rpwg;ghd fiy Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;j tu;kf;fiyahdJ rpj;ju;fshy; Njhw;Wtpf;fg;gl;l mupa nghf;fprkhFk;. Mdhy; ,d;W ,jid Mokhff;fw;fpd;wtu;fs;> fw;gpf;fpd;wtu;fs; xUrpyNu vd;gJ jpz;zk;. Mjpahd rpj;ju;ngUe;jiffshy; cUthf;fg;gl;l tu;kf;fiyahdJ Guhjd ehfupfj;jpd; ,lg;ngau;Tfs; fhuzkhf rPdh Njrk; nrd;W mq;F GJg;nghypT ngw;W ,d;W mJ mf;Fg;gd;ru; vd miof;fg;glyhk; vd;gJ vdJ fUj;jhFk;. tu;kf;fiy gw;wpg; ghu;g;Nghkhdhy;: ,J tu;kk;> td;kk;> ku;kk; vd;Dk; NtW ngau;fshy; miof;fg;gLfpwJ.

tu;kf;fiy Thanuology vd;W miof;fg;gLfpwJ. tu;kk; vd;gJ [Ptepiy my;yJ capu;epiy rQ;rupf;Fk; ,lk; vd;W Fwpg;gplg;gLfpwJ. clypy; 108 tu;kq;fs; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. mtw;wpy; capu; Mgj;ij Vw;glj;Jk; tu;kk; 12 vdTk;> rhjhuz tu;kq;fs; 96 MfTk; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. mjhtJ clypYs;s Fwpg;gpl;l 12 tu;kq;fspy; jhf;fk; Vw;gl;lhy;> Fzg;gLj;j KbahjjhfTk;> Vida 96 tu;kq;fspy; jhf;fk; Vw;gl;lhy;> Fwpg;gpl;l Kiwapy; kUj;njz;nza; G+rg;ggl;L> mg;gpahrk; nra;J rPu; nra;ayhk; vdTk; mit Fwpg;gpl;l fhyq;fSf;fpilapy; nra;J nfhs;sNtz;Lk; vdTk; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

tu;kj;jpd; gpupTfs;:

     jl;Ltu;kk; -      08

     gLtu;kk; -        12

     njhLtu;kk; -      88

clypd; 108 tu;k ];jhdq;fSk;> mit jhf;fg;gl;lhy; Vw;gLk; FwpFzq;fSk;> jhf;fg;gl;l tu;kj;ij ,sf;Fk; KiwfSk;> vt;tsT fhyj;jpw;Fs; ,sf;fg;glNtz;Lk;> rhj;jpak;> f];l rhj;jpak;> mrhj;;jpak; gw;wpAk; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

clypYs;s tu;k ];jhdq;fisg;ghu;f;Fkplj;J:

jl;L tu;kk; - 08

ngU%is tu;kk;> Nek tu;kk;> nghw;irf;fhy tu;kk;> Ga tu;kk;> ika tu;kk;> %r;rlf;fp tu;kk;> %j;jpyfhy tu;kk;> fr;ir tu;kk;.

gL tu;kk; - 12

jpyu;j;j tu;kk;> el;rj;jpu tu;kk;> nrtpFj;jp tu;kk;> cwf;fhy tu;kk;> Jk;kp tu;kk;> Neu; tu;kk;> mlg;g fy tu;kk;> cWkp tu;kk;> typa mj;jpr; RUf;fp tu;kk;> rpwpa mj;jpr; RUf;fp tu;kk;> fy;yilf;fhy tu;kk;>

njhL tu;kk; - 88

     Nky; Rspahb tu;kk;> eLtup kj;jpk tu;kk;> el;nly;Y tu;kk;> fPo; Rspahb tu;kk;> Row;rp tu;kk;> Kz;nly;fhy tu;kk;> gs;is tu;kk;> RUf;fp fhy tu;kk;> nfhf;fp euk;G tu;kk;> tp\ rk;gt tu;kk;> jhypf tu;kk;> mz;lf;fhy tu;kk;> ce;jp tu;kk;> njhg;g+o; Fopfhy tu;kk;> xl;L tu;kk;> ypq;f tu;kk;> tpiu tu;kk;> tpe;J tu;kk;> fhf;fl;il fhy tu;kk;> ifnfhl;bfhy tu;kk;> rl gpw tu;kk;> tpyq;F tu;kk;> RSf;F tu;kk;> nkhop tu;kk;> Jjpf;if tu;kk;>……… vd ,d;Dk; gy Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

mLj;J Njhw;gpzp gw;wpa rpwg;ghd rpfpr;ir Kiwfs; rpj;jkUj;Jtj;jpy; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jpy; Njhypy; Vw;glf; $ba rhjhuz Neha;epiyik Kjy;> ghuJ}ukhd jPtpu Neha;epiyikfs; gw;wp Nehapd; fhuzq;fs; (Causes)> Neha; epjhdk; (Diagnosis)> Nehapd; cgj;jputq;fs; (Complications)> Neha;f;fhd rpfpr;irfs; (Treatments)> Neha;f;fhd gj;jpa mgj;jpak; vd;gd njspthff; Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sd. cjhuzkhf: ,g;gFjpapy;> gil Kjy; fhyhQ;rpfg;gil tiu Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ. Gil vd;gJ Njky;-Herpes, glu;jhkiu–Ringworm infestation, fhshQ;rpfg;gil-Psoriasis,

njhONeha;>ngUNeha;-Leprosy> ntz;F];lk;-Leucoderma ,d;Dk; gy Fwpg;gplg;gl;Ls;sJ.

     ,t;thW rpj;jkUj;Jtk; - rpwg;G vd;w gFjpapy; rpwg;Gr; rpfpr;irAila Neha;epiyikfs; cs;slf;fg;gl;bUg;gNj rpj;jkUj;Jtj;jpd; rpwg;ghFk;.

nr.Nghy;ud; w[Pt; (B.S.M.S)

rpj;j itj;jpaf;fyhepjp

<e-mail: pholtan@ymail.com>

Varmakalai in Siddha Medicine.

rpj;jkUj;Jtj;jpy; tu;kf;fiy

jkpou; kUj;Jtkhk; rpj;jkUj;Jtj;jpy; rpwg;ghd gpupT tu;kf;fiy vd;why; mJ kpifahfhJ. ,d;W mupfp tUfpd;w fiyfspnyhd;W ,t;tu;kf;fiy vd;gjhy; mij mope;Jtplhky; ghJfhj;J mjd; gyidg;ngw ,jw;F Kf;fpakspf;fg;gLfpwJ. ,t;tu;kf;fiy ty;Ydu;fs; mjhtJ mjd; EZf;fq;fis mwpe;jtu;fs;> mjid mwpe;jtu;fs;> fw;gpf;f ty;ytu;fs; kpfkpff; FiwNtahFk;. ,jdhy; ,jd; mopit fz;bg;ghf jw;NghjpUf;fpd;w tu;kf;fiy ty;Yeu;fisf;nfhz;L jLg;gJ jkpou; r%fj;jpw;NfAupa jiyahd flikahFk;. jw;fhg;Gf;fiyahf kl;Lk; ,y;yhky; Xu; mupa kUj;Jtf;fiyaha; mike;Js;sJ ,jd; rpwg;gk;rkhFk;.

tu;kf;fiy: tu;kk; vd;w nrhy; ku;kk; vd;W nghUs;gLk;. ku;kk; vd;gJ kiwthd ,lk; vd;W nfhs;syhk;. capu;f;fhw;W jq;Fkplk; vd;W $wyhk;. mNjhL ,ufrpak;> xbT> KwpT> fUtp> Ngrp> nghUj;J> <L Nghd;w gy;NtW nrhw;fshy; gy E}y;fspy; tu;kk; miof;fg;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. NtWtifapy; nrhy;tjhdhy;> fhyk; vd;gJ jhd; tu;kk; vd E}y;fs; Rl;Lfpd;wd.

kiwthd gFjpfspy; cs;s tu;kq;fs; ek; clypYs;s jirfs; (Ngrpfs;)> euk;Gfs;> vYk;Gfs; (jrpuq;fs;)> %l;Lf;fs; (nghUj;Jf;fs;) Mfpad xd;Nwhnlhd;W ,ize;J epw;fpd;w ,lq;fs; gy. ,t;tplq;fNs tu;kg;gFjpfshff; fhzg;gLfpd;wd. ,itNa capu;epiy vd;gu;. ,it ek;khy; mwpa Kbahky; Njhyjy; %lg;gl;Lf;fhzg;gLfpd;wd. vdNt cs;Ns mbgLk; NghJ ntspapy; mwpAk; tifapt; fhaNkh> tPf;fNkh njuptjpy;iy. vdNt ,tw;iwf; fz;Lzu;tJk; fbdkhfpd;wJ. NkYk; tu;kk; vd;gJ capu; jq;Fk; ,lk; vd;W nrhy;fpwhu;fs;. ,tw;wpy; jil Vw;gl;lhy; czu;T nfLfpwJ. mjdhy; clYf;Fj; Jd;gq;fs; Neu;fpd;wd. Jhf;Fjy; kpFjpahFk; NghJ capupog;Gk; Vw;gLfpwJ. ku;kkg; gFjpfspy; mbj;Njh> jl;bNah> njhl;Nlh> Nehf;fpNah xUtiu tPo;j;Jtjw;F> rpwe;j FUtplk; - Mrhdplk; gapYk; fiy tu;kf;fiy. jtWjyhfg;gl;L tPo;e;jtid vOg;Gk; fiyAk; ,t;tu;kf;fiyNa.

tu;kj;jpd; tiffs;:

1.   gL tu;kk;   -     12 (Varmam due to Violent injury)

2.   njhL tu;kk; -     96 (Varmam due to touch)

3.   jl;L tu;kk; -     08 (Varmam due to blow)

4.   jlT tu;kk; -     04 (Varmam due to massage)

5.   ef;F tu;kk; -     01 (Varmam due to licking)

6.   Nehf;F tu;kk; -    01 (Varmam due to sight)

Towards the Tamil Manuscript from Jaffna.

jkpo; kUj;Jt Vl;Lr;Rtbfisj; Njba xU gazk;…….

rp

j;jkUj;Jtk; - jkpo; kUj;Jtk; vd;W $Wtjpy; ngUkpjk; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. Vnddpy; ehk; jkpou;fs;. vkJ gz;ila kUj;JtNk ,d;iwa rpj;jkUj;Jtk;. ,J vq;fs; nrhe;j kUj;Jtk; mjpYk; vkJ nrhj;J vd;why; kpifahfhJ. mjpYk; aho;g;ghzj;ijg; nghWj;jtiuapy; rpq;fefiu ,uhr;rpa Nfe;jpukhff; nfhz;l Mupar;rf;futu;j;jp Kjy; jkpo; kUj;Jtk; gpd;gw;wg;gl;L te;jJ. gz;ilf;fhyj;jpy; miof;fg;gl;l rpq;fefu;: Muk;gj;jpy; jw;Nghija gUj;jpj;Jiwapy; ty;ypGuMo;thu; Nfhtpypw;Fk; flypw;Fkpilapy; cs;s fw;Nfhtsk; vd;w gpuNjrkhfTk; gpd;du; ,uhr;rpaq;fspd; ,lg;ngau;thy; gpw;fhyj;jpy; jw;Nghija ey;Y}u; gpuNjrk; miof;fg;gl;lJ vd;gij Fwpg;gpl tpUk;GfpNwd;. vJthapDk; rpq;fefu; fhyk; Kjy; ,d;W tiu jkpo; kUj;Jtk; gue;Js;sJ. aho;g;ghz ,uhr;rpaj;jpy; jkpo; kUj;Jtj;ijg; gpd;gw;wpa kd;du;fs; Kjy; gy rpj;j itj;jpau;fs; rpj;jkUj;Jtf; Fwpg;Gf;fis gid Xiyapdhyhd VLfspy; vOjp Vl;Lr; Rtbfshfg; gad;gLj;jpdhh;fs;. ,jpy; aho;g;ghzj;jpNy gpd;gw;wg;gl;L te;j jkpo; kUj;Jt KiwfisAk;> ,e;jpahtpypUe;J ngw;Wf; nfhz;l itj;jpa tpsf;fq;fisAk; jkpopy; Vl;LUtpy; cUthf;fpdhh;fs;. jkpo; kUj;Jtg; nghf;fprq;fshd ,it gy ,d;W moptile;Jtpl;ld. ,d;Dk; rpy guk;giu itj;jpau;fspilNa guk;giu guk;giuahf ghJfhf;fg;gl;L tUfpd;wd.

me;jtifapy;> vd;Dld; ghlrhiyapy; gbj;j ez;gd; xUtd; jdJ kUj;Jtj;Jiwf; fw;iff;fhf aho;g;ghzj;jpy;> fy;tpaq;fhLg; gpuNjrj;jpy; ,Ue;j rkak; vjpu;ghuhjtpjkhf mtDf;F rpy jkpo; Vl;Lr; Rtbfs; fpilf;fg;gl;ld. me;j Vl;Lr;Rtbfspy;> gy moptile;j epiyapy; miuthrp ,y;yhj VLfs; vd;gd ePf;fp> KOikahff; fhzg;gl;ltw;iw khj;jpuk; njupTnra;J> mtw;iw vd;dplk; nfhLj;jhd;. mg;NghJ ehd; vdJ cs;sfkUj;Jtg;gapw;rpf;fhf fy;tpaq;fhL (fs;sp-mq;fhb) gpuNjrj;ijr; Nru;e;j guk;giu rpj;jkUj;Jtuhd ,.nghd;idah mtu;fsplk; ghuk;gupa kUj;Jtf;fw;ifia Nkw;nfhz;bUe;Njd;. ,jd; NghJ guk;giu itj;jpauplk; VLfis thrpf;Fk; Kiw gw;wp mtuplkpUe;j VLfs; %ykhf; fw;Wf; nfhz;Nld;. xNu rkaj;jpy; vdf;F me;j jkpo; VLfSk; fpilf;fg;ngw;wJ vdJ mjp\;lkhFk;.

vd;dplk; fpilf;fg;ngw;w jkpo; VLfs; jkpo; kUj;Jt VLfs; vd;gij thrpj;jwpe;J kpf;f kfpo;r;rpaile;Njd;. mij fzzp kag;gLj;jp mjpYs;s tplaq;fs; midj;ijAk; midtUk; mwpaNtz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhfTk;> mupa nghf;fprkhd ,tw;iw ghJfhf;Fk; etPd Kiwahf ,Uf;Fk; vd;gjw;fhfTk; ,ij fl;Liuahf Kjypy; ntspapl;L gpd;du; ,jw;F E}y; tbtk; nfhLf;fTs;Nsd;.

mNjhL ,t;thwhd VLfis jk;trk; itj;jpUg;gtu;fSk; mtw;iw jq;fs; ngaupNyNa gfpuq;fg;gLj;jp> midtUf;Fk; cjt Kd;tuNtz;Lk;.

,t; Vl;bd; KOikahd Rtbfs; fpilf;fg;ngwhikahYk;> ahuplkpUe;J te;jJ my;yJ ve;j guk;giuapd; VL vd;gd njupahjjhy; ,t;Vl;bid Muha;tjw;nfd ehd; MNfhs; Ma;Tikaj;jpid mZfpa NghJ> ,t;VL 18^Mk; E}w;whz;bw;Fupa nra;As; eil fhzg;gLtjhfTk;> 200 Mz;LfSf;F Kw;gl;ljhdJ vdTk; $wg;gl;lJ. ,t;thwhd ey;y gy MNyhridfisj; je;Jjtpa MNfhs; epWtd ,izg;ghsu; mtu;fSf;F vdJ kdkhu;e;j ed;wpfisj; njuptpj;jf; nfhs;fpNwd;.

vdf;F 12 jkpo; kUj;Jt VLfs; fpilf;fg;gl;lJ. mit 25.7 nrd;upkPw;wu; ePsKk;> 02 nrd;upkPw;wu; mfyKk; (25.7cm X 02cm) nfhz;litahFk;. mj;NjhL vdf;Ff; fpilj;j VLfspYs;s fhzg;gl;l rpy Kf;fpa tplaq;fisg;gw;wp Muha;e;j gpd;du;> mjpYs;s kUj;Jtf;Fwpg;Gf;fSf;Fs; EioNthk;.

Vl;by; fhzg;gLk; tplaq;fSk;> VL vOjg;gl;l fhyj;jpy; tof;fpypUe;j jkpo; vOj;Jf;fisAk; Rl;bf;fhl;l tpUk;GfpNwd;.

,t;thwhd gioa jkpo; mupr;Rtbfs; ghtpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ fhzf;$bajhfTs;sJ. ,t; Vl;Lr; Rtbfspy; ,ilntspNah> Fw;Wf;fNsh> Kw;Wg;Gs;spNah fhzg;gltpy;iy vd;gJ fhzf;$bajhfTs;sJ. mNjhL  ,ul;ilf;nfhk;G (N) fhzg;gltpy;iy. cjhuzkhf:

ew;rPufq; fUQ;rPufQ; rhjpf;fha;rhj;jpungjp ntw;nfhk;G fLf;fha;

d;dq;FUk;ig J}Jtpsk; nth; ntypg;gUj;jp ntUkpiyAkiuj;Jf;f

                     vd xU nra;Aspy; vOjg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jpy;>

rhj;jpungjp      -rhj;jpuNgjp  ntw;nfhk;G –Ntw;nfhk;G nth; - Ntu;       ntypg;gUj;jp - Ntypg;gUj;jp ntUkpiy – ntWkpiy

vd;gjhFk;.

Dr.S.R.P.Rajeev.